The Director-General, Department of State Services, Yusuf Bichi, on Monday, expressed cobcern over rising cases of Artificial Intelligence-enabled cyber-attacks, deep fakes and digital manipulations in Nigeria.

Bichi said in Abuja at a seminar organised by the National Institute for Security Studies that this scourge could undermine national security and trust in digital systems.

“We must recognise the risks associated with AI, particularly in the context of cyber-security. As AI systems become more sophisticated, so do the tactics of those who seek to exploit them.

“We are already witnessing the rise of AI-enabled cyber-attacks, deep fakes, and other forms of digital manipulations that could undermine our national security and trust in digital systems.

“Therefore, it is imperative that we develop robust strategies to mitigate these risks while harnessing the benefits. For Africa’s emerging economies, AI represents a double-edged sword,” he said.

Also speaking, the Managing Director, First City Monument Bank, Yemisi Edun, however, highlighted the transformative potential of AI to accelerate human progress, complement human intelligence and enhance various aspects of life.

She also acknowledged the security risks associated with the misuse of AI, such as fraud, identity theft and cyber-attacks.

“AI has proven invaluable in profiling individuals and businesses and aiding decision-making, however, its misuse for fraud, identity theft and cyber attacks underscores the need for robust security measures.

“National security is a collective effort. Every individual and organisation must access security compliance, identify gaps and implement appropriate controls,” she said.